{"product_id":"old-map-of-palatinate-of-bavaria-by-visscher-1690-nuremberg-ingolstadt-regensburg-erlangen-cesky-les","title":"Old Map of Palatinate of Bavaria by Visscher, 1690: Nuremberg, Ingolstadt, Regensburg, Erlangen, Český les Area","description":"\u003cp\u003eDiscover the historic grandeur of the Palatinate of Bavaria through this meticulously detailed map by Nicolaes Visscher II, a renowned cartographer from the Dutch Golden Age. Crafted in 1690, this map, titled 'Palatinatus Bavariae', offers a fascinating snapshot of the region's political and geographical landscape during a pivotal period in European history.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe map prominently features the cities of Nuremberg, Ingolstadt, Regensburg, and Erlangen, each a significant location in its own right. Nuremberg, a city of imperial importance, is vividly depicted, reflecting its status as a crucial center of trade and culture. Ingolstadt, a fortress city on the banks of the Danube River, is also meticulously detailed, underscoring its strategic importance. Regensburg, a key city of the Holy Roman Empire, and Erlangen, a hub of education and innovation, are also highlighted, adding to the map's rich tapestry of Bavarian history.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn addition to these urban centers, the map also showcases the Český les Protected Landscape Area. This expansive natural reserve, stretching across the border into the modern-day Czech Republic, is a testament to the region's diverse ecology and the enduring importance of environmental preservation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe map's title, 'Palatinatus Bavariae', translates to 'Palatinate of Bavaria' in English. This title refers to a region within the larger area of modern-day Germany, a realm that was politically significant during the time of the map's creation. This map provides an in-depth exploration of this area, revealing the intricate political divisions and regional boundaries that shaped the Palatinate of Bavaria in the late 17th century. Dive into the past with this remarkable piece of cartographic history and experience the Palatinate of Bavaria as it was nearly three centuries ago.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSome of the significant locations shown on this map:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eCities and Towns\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eIn the Palatinate of Bavaria\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNuremberg\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known as Nürnberg in German, it was a significant cultural and trade center during the Middle Ages. It was also an important city in the Holy Roman Empire.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eIngolstadt\u003c\/strong\u003e: A fortress city on the banks of the Danube River, it was a strategic location in the region.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eRegensburg\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known as Ratisbon in older English, it was a key city of the Holy Roman Empire.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eErlangen\u003c\/strong\u003e: Established in the Middle Ages, it became a hub of education and innovation by the 17th century.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAugsburg\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known as Augusta in Roman times, it was a Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWürzburg\u003c\/strong\u003e: An important city in Franconia, it was known for its architectural and cultural significance.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBayreuth\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known for its rich cultural history, it was a significant center of the arts.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAnsbach\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known as Onolzbach until 1835, it was the capital of the Margraviate of Brandenburg-Ansbach.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBamberg\u003c\/strong\u003e: A town that became a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its authentic medieval appearance.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAmberg\u003c\/strong\u003e: An important mining town during the Middle Ages.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSchweinfurt\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known for its industry and manufacturing.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFürth\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known for its vibrant Jewish community during the Middle Ages.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHof\u003c\/strong\u003e: A significant city in Upper Franconia, it was known for its textile industry.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWeiden in der Oberpfalz\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known for its glass and porcelain manufacturing.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCoburg\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known for its fortresses, it was a significant city in the Duchy of Saxe-Coburg.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eAschaffenburg\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known as Pompejanum, it was a significant city in the Electorate of Mainz.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLandshut\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known for its Trausnitz Castle, it was a significant city in the Duchy of Bavaria.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eStraubing\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known for its annual Gäubodenvolksfest, it was a significant city in the Duchy of Bavaria.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePassau\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known as the \"City of Three Rivers\", it was a significant ecclesiastical city of the Holy Roman Empire.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eRosenheim\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known for its wood industry, it was a significant city in the Duchy of Bavaria.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFreising\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known for its breweries, it was a significant city in the Duchy of Bavaria.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDeggendorf\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known for its geographical location on the Danube river, it was a significant city in the Duchy of Bavaria.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eNeuburg an der Donau\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known for its Renaissance castle, it was a significant city in the Duchy of Bavaria.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSchwandorf\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known for its iron industry, it was a significant city in the Duchy of Bavaria.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eKelheim\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known for its Liberation Hall, it was a significant city in the Duchy of Bavaria.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eKempten\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known as Cambodunum in Roman times, it was a significant city in the Duchy of Bavaria.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eKaufbeuren\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known for its textile industry, it was a significant city in the Duchy of Bavaria.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMemmingen\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known for its medieval architecture, it was a significant city in the Duchy of Bavaria.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLindau\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known for its location on Lake Constance, it was a significant city in the Duchy of Bavaria.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSonthofen\u003c\/strong\u003e: Known for its location in the Oberallgäu, it was a significant city in the Duchy of Bavaria.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNotable Natural Phenomena\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDanube River\u003c\/strong\u003e: One of the longest rivers in Europe, it passes through several countries and many historic cities.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eRhine River\u003c\/strong\u003e: Another significant river in Europe, it forms a natural border with the neighboring regions.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMain River\u003c\/strong\u003e: A significant tributary of the Rhine, it passes through many historic cities.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eČeský les Protected Landscape Area\u003c\/strong\u003e: A natural reserve that stretches across the border into the modern-day Czech Republic.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eNotable Historical Events\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe Thirty Years' War (1618-1648)\u003c\/strong\u003e: A major conflict that involved many of the powers of Europe, it had a significant impact on the region.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe Peace of Westphalia (1648)\u003c\/strong\u003e: The series of treaties that ended the Thirty Years' War, it had a profound influence on the political landscape of Europe.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe Franco-Dutch War (1672-1678)\u003c\/strong\u003e: A significant conflict that involved France, the Dutch Republic, and their respective allies, it affected the political and military balance in the region.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\u003cp\u003ePlease double check the images to make sure that a specific town or place is shown on this map. You can also get in touch and ask us to check the map for you.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis map looks great at all sizes: 12x16in (30.5x41cm), 16x20in (40.5x51cm), 18x24in (45.5x61cm), 24x30in (61x76cm), 32x40in (81.5x102cm), 40x50in (102x127cm), 48x60in (122x153cm) and 56x70in (142x178cm), but\n    it looks even better when printed large.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eI can create beautiful, large prints of this map up to 90in (229cm). Please get in touch if you're looking for\n    larger, customised or different framing options.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe model in the listing images is holding the 16x20in (40.5x51cm) version of this map.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe fifth listing image shows an example of my map personalisation service.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you’re looking for something slightly different, check out my collection of the best old maps of Europe and European cities to see if something else catches your eye.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePlease contact me to check if a certain location, landmark or feature is shown on this map.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis would make a wonderful birthday, Christmas, Father's Day, work leaving, anniversary or housewarming gift for someone from the areas covered by this map.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis map is available as a giclée print on acid free archival matte paper, or you can buy it framed. The frame is a nice, simple black frame that suits most aesthetics. Please get in touch if you'd like a different frame colour or material. My frames are glazed with super-clear museum-grade acrylic (perspex\/acrylite), which is significantly less reflective than glass, safer, and will always arrive in perfect condition.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"The Unique Maps Co.","offers":[{"title":"12x16in (30x40cm) \/ Map","offer_id":67793545265242,"sku":"yqj1792572720962","price":34.2,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"12x16in (30x40cm) \/ Framed map","offer_id":67793545298010,"sku":"uio1792572720963","price":100.5,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"12x16in (30x40cm) \/ Framed canvas map","offer_id":67793545330778,"sku":"tun1792572720964","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"A3 (297x420mm) \/ Map","offer_id":67793545363546,"sku":"glf1792572720965","price":35.55,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"A3 (297x420mm) \/ Framed map","offer_id":67793545396314,"sku":"djl1792572720966","price":102.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"A3 (297x420mm) \/ Framed canvas 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